Effects of the sunscreen oxybenzone on field efficacy and persistence of Metarhizium flavoviride conidia against Kraussella amabile (Orthoptera: Acrididae) in Mali, West Africa

acrididae additif additives aditivos africa afrique afrique occidentale biological control conidia entomogenous fungi fungal spores hongos entomopatogenos infectivity insecte nuisible lutte biologique mali metarhizium mortalidad mortalite mortality orthoptera pathogenicity pathogens patogenicidad pest insects rayonnement ultraviolet spore fongique ultraviolet radiation west africa