Tramadol Use in Zoologic Medicine
2011
Souza, Marcy J. | Cox, Sherry K.
Numerous analgesics are available for use in animals, but only a few have been used or studied in zoologic species. Tramadol is a relatively new analgesic that is available in an inexpensive, oral form, and is not controlled. Studies examining the effect of tramadol in zoologic species suggest that significant differences exist in pharmacokinetics parameters as well as analgesic dynamics. This article reviews the current literature on the use of tramadol in humans, domestic animals, and zoologic species.
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书目信息
出版者
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
其它主题
Analgesia; Therapeutic use; Domestic; Veterinary; Tramadol; Species specificity; Opioid
语言
英语
类型
Journal Article; Text
2024-02-27
MODS