Ancillary vegetation measurements at ICOS ecosystem stations
2018
Gielen, Bert | Acosta, Manuel | Altimir, Nuria | Buchmann, Nina | Cescatti, Alessandro | Ceschia, Eric | Fleck, Stefan | Hörtnagl, Lukas | Klumpp, Katja | Kolari, Pasi | Lohila, Annalea | Loustau, Denis | Marañon-Jimenez, Sara | Manise, Tanguy | Matteucci, Giorgio | Merbold, Lutz | Metzger, Christine | Moureaux, Christine | Montagnani, Leonardo | Nilsson, Mats B. | Osborne, Bruce | Papale, Dario | Pavelka, Marian | Saunders, Matthew | Simioni, Guillaume | Soudani, Kamel | Sonnentag, Oliver | Tallec, Tiphaine | Tuittila, Eeva-Stiina | Peichl, Matthias | Pokorny, Radek | Vincke, Caroline | Wohlfahrt, Georg | Department of Biology ; Universiteit Antwerpen = University of Antwerp | Global Change Research Centre (CzechGlobe) | Centre de Ciència i Tecnologia Forestal de Catalunya (CTFC) | Department of Physics | Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich) | Institute for the Environment and Sustainability | Centre d'études spatiales de la biosphère (CESBIO) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) ; Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | Thuenen Institute of Forest Ecosystems ; Partenaires INRAE | Unité Mixte de Recherche sur l'Ecosystème Prairial - UMR (UREP) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS) | Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) | Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère (UMR ISPA) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques de Bordeaux-Aquitaine (Bordeaux Sciences Agro) | Department of Applied Physics ; Universidad de Huelva | Centre for Ecological Research and Applied Forestries = Centre de Recerca Ecologica i Aplicacions Forestals (CREAF) ; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas [España] = Spanish National Research Council [Spain] (CSIC) | Université de Liège = University of Liège = Universiteit van Luik = Universität Lüttich (ULiège) | National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) | Mazingira Centre ; International Livestock Research Institute | Karlsruhe Institute of Technology = Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) | Free University of Bozen-Bolzano | Forest Services | Department of Forest Ecology and Management ; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet (SLU) | University College Dublin [Dublin] (UCD) | Department for Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems ; Università degli studi della Tuscia = Tuscia University [Viterbo] (UNITUS) | School of Natural Sciences (Department of Botany) ; Trinity College Dublin | Ecologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes (URFM) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) | Université Paris Saclay (COmUE) | Department of Geography ; Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL) | School of Forest Sciences ; University of Eastern Finland | Earth and Life Institute [Louvain-La-Neuve] (ELI) ; Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL) | Institute of Ecology ; Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck - University of Innsbruck | ANR-17-EGAS-0006,GHG-Manage,Managing and Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Carbon Sequestration in Different Landscape Mosaics(2017)
International audience
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]英语. The Integrated Carbon Observation System is a Pan-European distributed research infrastructure that has as its main goal to monitor the greenhouse gas balance of Europe. The ecosystem component of Integrated Carbon Observation System consists of a multitude of stations where the net greenhouse gas exchange is monitored continuously by eddy covariance measurements while, in addition many other measurements are carried out that are a key to an understanding of the greenhouse gas balance. Amongst them are the continuous meteorological measurements and a set of non-continuous measurements related to vegetation. The latter include Green Area Index, aboveground biomass and litter biomass. The standardized methodology that is used at the Integrated Carbon Observation System ecosystem stations to monitor these vegetation related variables differs between the ecosystem types that are represented within the network, whereby in this paper we focus on forests, grasslands, croplands and mires. For each of the variables and ecosystems a spatial and temporal sampling design was developed so that the variables can be monitored in a consistent way within the ICOS network. The standardisation of the methodology to collect Green Area Index, above ground biomass and litter biomass and the methods to evaluate the quality of the collected data ensures that all stations within the ICOS ecosystem network produce data sets with small and similar errors, which allows for inter-comparison comparisons across the Integrated Carbon Observation System ecosystem network.
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