The content of cannabinoids in common hemp plants in the conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan
2024
Bikbaeva Gulnur | Islamgulov Damir
Cannabis sativa L. – a herbaceous plant. Recently, interest in this fast-growing plant has increased again due to its multipurpose use: It is indeed a treasure trove of phytochemicals and a rich source of both cellulose and wood fibers. The pharmaceutical and construction sectors are equally interested in this plant, since its metabolites have powerful biological activity for human health, and stem outer and inner tissues can be used to manufacture bioplastics and concrete-like materials, respectively. Cannabinoids are the most studied group of compounds, mainly because of their wide range of pharmaceutical effects on the human body, including psychotropic activity. The content of the main cannabinoids in common hemp plants of the Vera, Nadezhda, Surskaya, Omegadar-1 varieties for 2020-2023 has been studied. The predominant cannabinoid in all varieties during the years of the study is CBD. The studied common hemp varieties in the years of research fully comply with the requirements of the law. The THC content did not exceed 0.1%.
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