The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of the Fivespot Flounder, <i>Pseudorhombus pentophthalmus</i> (Pleuronectiformes: Paralichthyidae), from Korea and Its Phylogenetic Analysis
2023
Yong-Suk Lee | Maheshkumar Prakash Patil | Jong-Oh Kim | Yu-Jin Lee | Yong Bae Seo | Jin-Koo Kim | Rahul K. Suryawanshi | Gun-Do Kim
The mitogenome is an important tool for researching the evolution of metazoan animals. However, until now, only few mitochondrial genes of <i>Pseudorhombus pentophthalmus</i> have been reported. Here, we report the complete mitogenome of <i>P. pentophthalmus,</i> assembled using the Illumina platform. The circular mitogenome of <i>P. pentophthalmus</i> is 16,684 bp in length, has a bias A+T content of 52.78%, encodes 37 genes (13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, 2 rRNA genes), and has a control region. The overall nucleotide composition was A: 26.56%, T: 26.22%, G: 17.97%, and C: 29.25%. The phylogenetic tree based on the complete mitogenome <i>P. pentophthalmus</i> was shown to be monophyletic with the other <i>Pseudorhombus</i> species and was shown to be on the same branch as <i>P. dupliciocellatus</i>. This research might be useful for future studies on population genetics and evolution analysis.
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