Analiza pieții interne în scopul depistării și diagnosticării nematodului tulpinilor și tuberculilor de cartof (Ditylenchus destructor) din tuberculi de cartof destinați consumului
2024
Iordosopol, Valentina
This paper presents the results of research on the monitoring of the domestic potato (Solanum tuberosum) and onion (Allium cepa) tubers and bulbs market in order to detect the potato stem and tuber nematode ditylenchus destructor in potato tubers and onion bulbs intended for food consumption. These methods are the modified Baerman method and direct examination respectively. Differentiation between the species of the genus Ditylenchus spp. was performed according to the morphological peculiarities specific to the genus and taking into account the sexual dimorphism of the individuals of the given species. According to the results obtained 48.64% of the collected monsters were infested with nematodes of the genus Ditylenchus, of which after intraspecific differentiation of nematodes according to morphological characteristics 27.03% were reported as ditylenchus destructor, predominantly potato tubers and onion bulbs collected from markets or traders.
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出版者 Technical University of Moldova