Automatic drip irrigation system with remote control.
2023
The existing systems of drip irrigation of plants are considered and their classification is carried out from the point of view of qualitative development. The features of the system construction and the differences between them are highlighted. A block diagram of a plant irrigation system based on microprocessors and its software implementation are recommended, when the control parameters of the system are formed from two parts: the formation of one part is carried out as a result of measuring soil moisture, the second part is formed from the excitation effect affecting the system. During the process control parameters of the system are formed from two parts: the formation of one part is carried out as a result of measuring soil moisture, the second part is formed from the excitatory effect working on the system. Participation of some of these parameters during formation of the irrigation regime is associated with certain difficulties, so they are involved in the management of the irrigation regime implicitly, in the form of corrective coefficients. According to the specific values of the parameters received from the irrigation system, the operator remotes the normative document from the system, sends the selected coefficient to the control system and participates in the regulation of the duration of irrigation. Data transmission between the operator and the irrigation system is carried out wirelessly. The paper considers the organization of remote control in the system of automatic watering of plants, using one of the existing technologies. The main points of designing hardware and software components are presented and specific recommendations are offered. Fig. 5, Ref. 10.
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