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The use of the water treadmill for the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries in the sport horse 全文
2019
Muñoz, Ana | Saitua, Aritz | Becero, Mireya | Riber, Cristina | Satué, Katy | Medina, Antonia Sánchez de | Argüelles, David | Castejón-Riber, Cristina
The use of the water treadmill for the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries in the sport horse 全文
2019
Muñoz, Ana | Saitua, Aritz | Becero, Mireya | Riber, Cristina | Satué, Katy | Medina, Antonia Sánchez de | Argüelles, David | Castejón-Riber, Cristina
In recent years, exercise on a water treadmill has come to have great relevance in rehabilitation and training centres for sport horses. Its use exploits certain physical properties of water, related to the fundamental principles of hydrodynamics, such as buoyancy, viscosity, hydrostatic pressure, and water temperature. These properties together with deliberate specification of the depth of the water and the velocity of the treadmill provide a combination of parameters that can be varied according to the purpose of the rehabilitation or training programme, the disease to rehabilitate, or the healing phase. In the current article, kinematic adaptations to exercise on a water treadmill and the direct application of such exercise to the rehabilitation of superficial and deep digital flexor tendon and accessory ligament injuries and back and joint diseases are described.
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]The use of the water treadmill for the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries in the sport horse 全文
2019
Muñoz Ana | Saitua Aritz | Becero Mireya | Riber Cristina | Satué Katy | Medina Antonia Sánchez de | Argüelles David | Castejón-Riber Cristina
In recent years, exercise on a water treadmill has come to have great relevance in rehabilitation and training centres for sport horses. Its use exploits certain physical properties of water, related to the fundamental principles of hydrodynamics, such as buoyancy, viscosity, hydrostatic pressure, and water temperature. These properties together with deliberate specification of the depth of the water and the velocity of the treadmill provide a combination of parameters that can be varied according to the purpose of the rehabilitation or training programme, the disease to rehabilitate, or the healing phase. In the current article, kinematic adaptations to exercise on a water treadmill and the direct application of such exercise to the rehabilitation of superficial and deep digital flexor tendon and accessory ligament injuries and back and joint diseases are described.
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]The Use of the Water Treadmill for the Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Injuries in the Sport Horse
Effect of water temperature on the anesthetic effects of alfaxalone in carp (Cyprinus carpio) 全文
2024
Kenichi Maeda | Daiki Hotta | Takuma Matsui | Satomi Iwai | Shozo Okanao
Objective: To evaluate the effect of water temperature on intramuscular injected alfaxalone anesthesia in carp (Cyprinus carpio). Materials and Methods: Six healthy adult carp (C. carpio) were intramuscularly injected with alfaxalone (2.5, 5.0, or 7.5 mg/kg) at normal water temperature (25°C) and at low water temperature (2.5 mg/kg, 15°C). The respiratory rate, heart rate (HR), and anesthesia depth (AD) were evaluated every 5 min for 30 min after administration and every 1 h after 60 min after injection. Results: The respiratory and HRs did not change significantly upon alfaxalone injection, regardless of dose. However, a dose-dependent increase in AD scores was observed. Furthermore, 2.5 mg/kg alfaxalone injected in 15°C water showed an almost equal anesthetic effect to that of 5.0 mg/kg alfaxalone in 25°C water. Conclusion: Alfaxalone is readily available, and its anesthetic effect in carp was enhanced by lowering water temperature, illustrating the possibility of intramuscular injection of alfaxalone in fish. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2024; 11(1.000): 27-32]
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