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Effect of astaxanthin addition to an individual culture system for in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes on accumulation of reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial activity 全文
2018
Erdenetogtokh, P. (Mongolian University of Life Sciences, Ulaanbaatar city (Mongolia). School of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences) | Kanno, C. | Sakaguchi, K. | Yanagawa, Y. | Katagiri, S. | Nagano, M.
Evaluation of grid performance for thoracic radiography in calves using a portable x-ray unit 全文
2018
Shimbo, G. (Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido (Japan). Veterinary Medical Center) | Tagawa, M. | Matsumoto, K. | Tomihari, M. | Miyahara, K.
Discovery of genome of an immunodeficiency-associated virus-like virus from pig feces in Japan 全文
2018
Oba, M. (Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo (Japan). Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals) | Katayama, Y. | Tsuchiaka, S. | Omatsu, T. | Murata, Y. | Ohya, K. | Makino, S. | Nagai, M. | Mizutani, T.
Study of stress in dairy cattle during student practical training on a farm 全文
2018
Gin, A. (Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Musashino, Tokyo (Japan). Department of Applied Science, School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology) | Sato, T. | Tohei, A. | Miura, R. | Mizutani, H. | Amao, H. | Yamada, Y. | Kamiya, S. | Yosimura, I. | Mochizuki, M.
Comparison of the effects of polyethylene glycol and hyaluronic acid in prevention of epidural fibrosis 全文
2018
Karabulut, E. (Firat University, Elazig (TURKEY). Veterinary Faculty, Department of Surgery) | Karaavci, F.A. | Eroksuz, H.
Identification of immuno-inhibitory molecules in Mongolian native cattle and yak 全文
2018
Ochirkhuu, N. (Hokkaido University, Sapporo (Japan). Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Disease Control) | Konnai, S. | Odbileg, R. | Ganbaatar, O. | Okagawa, T. | Maekawa, N. | Murata, S. | Ohashi, K.
A clinical case of enzootic bovine leukosis in a 13-month-old Holstein heifer 全文
2018
Maezawa, M. ((Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido (Japan). Department of Veterinary Medicine), (Gifu University, Gifu (Japan). United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences)) | Watanabe, K. | Horiuchi, N. | Matsumoto, K. | Kobayashi, Y. | Inokuma, H.
Complement C3 and anti-testosterone antibody in the 150 kDa Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus/javanicus) subordinate follicular fluid peptide observed using MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS 全文
2018
Bisono Roesmanto | Adji Santoso Dradjat | Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede
Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the proteome profile of the 150 kDa protein isolated from the subordinate follicle of Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus/javanicus). Some researchers have revealed several factors in the follicular subordinate with a 150 kDa protein substance, which play important roles in the bovine ovulation. Materials and methods: In the present study, subordinate follicles (~ 5 mm in diameter) were collected from 10 female Bali cattle from slaughterhouses in Taliwang, Sumbawa of West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The follicular liquid was pooled; fractionated using SDSPAGE 10%, the 150 kDa band was sliced and then analyzed using MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS. Results: Mascot search results significantly revealed the presence of four species of proteins/peptides. Of the four peptides, two were predominant i.e. complement C3 and anti-testosterone antibody, which both were 100% identical to complement C3 and anti-testosterone antibody of Bos Taurus cattle. Conclusion: Complement C3 and anti-testosterone antibody are present in the follicle fluid of Bos sondaicus/javanicus cows. These findings are novel in Bali cattle follicles. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2018; 5(1.000): 19-24]
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]Remedy of contamination of multidrug resistant Salmonella and Escherichia coli from betel leaves (Piper betle) keeping them fresh for long time 全文
2018
Tazrin Kamal | K. H. M. Nazmul Hussain Nazir | Md. Shafiullah Parvej | Md. Tanvir Rahman | Marzia Rahman | Mohammad Ferdousur Rahman Khan | Wahedul Karim Ansari | Md Mostakin Ahamed | Sultan Ahmed | Md. Liakot Hossen | Sayedun Nahar Panna | Md. Bahanur Rahman
Objective: The present study was carried out to identify the associated Salmonella and Escherichia coli in betel leaves (Piper betle), and to develop an effective method to remove those microbes. Materials and methods: Betel leaves were collected from local and whole sale markets, and borouj (cultivation place). Salmonella and E. coli were isolated and identified by cultural, morphological, and biochemical tests followed by confirmation by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the genus specific 16S rRNA genes. Antibiogram of the isolated bacteria was performed by disc diffusion method. Different concentrations of Salmosan-A Soln were used to remediate the contaminating bacteria keeping the quality of betel leaves for longer periods. Results: Total Salmonella counts in the betel leaves were 3.9×105, 4.9×106, 3.5×104, 1.1×103 and 1.5×103 CFU/mL, while E. coli counts were 5.5×107, 6.3×107, 4.4×105, 3.3×103 and 3.1×103 CFU/mL in the betel leaves collected from K.R. market, Kewatkhali Bazaar, whole sale market, borouj in Kushtia and borouj in Natore, respectively. Antibiogram study revealed that the isolated bacteria were sensitive to doxycyclline, ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol and cefotaxime. Application of 0.3% Salmosan-A Soln was found to be the most effective and suitable, where [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2018; 5(1.000): 73-80]
显示更多 [+] 显示较少 [-]Investigation of animal anthrax outbreaks in the humananimal interface at risky districts of Bangladesh during 20162017 全文
2018
SK Shaheenur Islam | Shovon Chakma | AHM Taslima Akhter | Nelima Ibrahim | Faisol Talukder Talukder | Golam Azam Chowdhuary
Objective: The objective of the study was to explore the outbreak situation in terms of animal, place, and time towards minimizing the risk of animal infection at the source in future and subsequent spillover in human in the endemic rural settings. Methodology: An outbreak investigation team from the Department of Livestock Services visited in each of the outbreak sites to explore the event towards strengthening the control program in the future. Meat samples of the infected slaughtered animals were collected to confirm the causal agent of the animal outbreak using polychrome methylene blue microscopic examination technique. Participatory epidemiology tool such as semi-structured interview had been used in these investigations to realize the knowledge and practices of local people/cattle keepers on anthrax control and prevention in animal and human as well. Results: All identified affected human cases had been confirmed as a history of contact with the animal carcasses or handling/processing with infected meat. The level of awareness at the community level was not satisfactory for the prevention and control of anthrax at the source and further spillover in human. The infected slaughtered animals found to be in non-vaccinated status during the outbreak investigation and uncontrolled animal movement is considered to be responsible for new outbreaks in a vaccinated zone where enforcement of veterinary legislation is inadequate. Conclusion: A comprehensive preparedness and response strategy is to be obligatory for prevention, control and respond on anthrax in Bangladesh. Maximum vaccination coverage in the animal, increase community awareness of animal and human anthrax are also demanded for transmission of anthrax from animal to human. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2018; 5(4.000): 397-404]
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