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The chemical composition and nutritional value of fish meat while using as a feed additive zeolite of Chankanay origin
2013
Paritova, A., Kazakh National Agrarian Univ., Almaty (Kazakhstan) | Biltebayevna, N., Kazakh National Agrarian Univ., Almaty (Kazakhstan) | Kuzembekova, G., Kazakh National Agrarian Univ., Almaty (Kazakhstan) | Valieva, Z., Kazakh National Agrarian Univ., Almaty (Kazakhstan) | Sarybaeva, D., Kazakh National Agrarian Univ., Almaty (Kazakhstan
This article presents the results of studies of the chemical composition of the fish meat while using as a feed additive zeolite of Chankanay origin. The research was conducted during 2011-2013 at the Department of Veterinary-sanitary examination and hygiene of the Kazakh National Agrarian University and at the laboratory of JSC ‘Kazakh Academy of Nutrition’ LTD ‘NUTRITEST’. The material of study was the zeolitic tuff of Chankanay deposit (Almaty region) and two-year trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. For the research we used feed by recipes of GosNIORH - 12-80. The chemical composition of fish meat was determined by a set of methods: moisture by drying at 105 °C, fats by Soxhlet, total protein by modified Kjeldahl method (ISO 937:1974), and minerals by incineration in a muffle furnace. Calorie content of meat was determined by Alexandrov’s formula: X = C - (F+A) ´ 4.1 + F ´ 9.3. Fatty acid composition of fish meat was determined by gas-liquid chromatography. Thus, the results are the indirect evidence that zeolites added to primary diet for growing fish, do not adversely impact proteolytic enzyme systems of fish, that is, have no negative effect on fish organism.
اظهر المزيد [+] اقل [-]The effect of dietary β-glucans supplements on the haematological parameters of the sea trout
2019
Revina, O., Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment “BIORˮ, Riga (Latvia);Latvia Univ. of Life Sciences and Technologies, Jelgava (Latvia);Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment “BIORˮ, Riga (Latvia) | Revins, V., Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment “BIORˮ, Riga (Latvia) | Cirule, D., Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment “BIORˮ, Riga (Latvia) | Valdovska, A., Latvia Univ. of Life Sciences and Technologies, Jelgava (Latvia)
In recent years, the effective immunostimulating properties of β-glucans have been widely proven not only in mammals, but also in aquatic animals. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of dietary β-glucan supplements on the percentage of individual types of leukocytes and the haematocrit of the sea trout (Salmo trutta L.). Investigations were performed at the state fish farm ‘Tome’, hatchery ‘Pelči’ of the Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment ‘BIOR’, during a six month period (September 2018 – February 2019). On the basis of feeding with immunostimulant diets, a total of 15 000 sea trout were assigned into five groups. For blood collection healthy fish were randomly selected once a month, five 5 individuals from each group. Blood smears were made to determine the leukocyte differential count. Sampling was done once a month (September 2018 – January 2019) (n=125). Haematocrit was determined by the standard microhaematocrit method. Sampling was done once a month (January 2019 – February 2019) (n=50). We concluded that the dietary β-glucan supplements can improve the haematocrit level and effect the percentage of individual types of leukocytes of the sea trout, stimulation of the preparation for parr-smolt transformation.
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