Productivity of shiitake mushrooms (Lentinus edodes) depending on the use of sawdust of different species of trees and their correlation in substratum | Урожайность грибов шиитаке в зависимости от использования опилок различных древесных пород и их соотношения в субстрате
2012
Masterov, A.S., Belarus State Academy of Agriculture, Gorki (Belarus) | Korzh, D.Yu., Utility agricultural unitary enterprise 'Combine 'Vostok' (Belarus)
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were presented results of researches on cultivation of shiitake (Lentinus edodes) mushrooms, lead in structural division 'Domanovichi' KSUP 'Kombinat 'Vostok' in the Gomel area. From January, 10th till July, 28th, 2011 experimets with various kinds of wood sawdust in a substratum were realized; and experiments with a various parity of wood sawdust in a substratum - from January, 10th till July, 30th, 2010. For the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms oak and aspen sawdust proved to be the most suitable. Productivity of mushrooms with their use in substratum block amounts to 210 g and 195 g correspondingly. It is not expedient to apply sawdust of coniferous species for the cultivation of mushrooms. The optimal correlation of sawdust of different species of trees is the following: oak sawdust (50 %) with addition of 10 % of alder sawdust and 20 % of aspen sawdust. With this correlation one can get the maximal productivity of mushrooms - 228 g.
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