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[Determination of production economic efficiency accompanied with generalizing indicators]
2000
Naumov, O. B. (Kherson Technological Univ. (Ukraine))
The article represents the new scheme of management and evaluation of economic efficiency of enterprise's activity, formed through integration of new generalized indicators into the system existing. An algorythm of enterprise's economic efficiency management presupposes the use of forms of cost and at least two methods of evaluating. Market cost of an enterprise and its property must be evaluated to calculate efficiency indicators of the enterprise. The work is carried out in six stages: 1) forming of the quantitative indicators of the enterprise; 2) determining the enterprise's market cost; 3) calculation of the efficiency indicators; 4) analysing economic activity; 5) defining the opportunities of reorganizing and reforming the enterprise; 6) response to the result of the analysis
Show more [+] Less [-][Prospects of attracting foreign capital into [Ukraine's] Agro-Industrial Complex]
2000
Lyuty, I.O. (Shevchenko Kyiv National Univ. (Ukraine))
Gross industry recession has become a usual phenomenon for agro-industrial complex in recent years. Change in the situation like that can be achieved by means of determining the factors that retard augmentation of the volume of production. One of the major factors that promote the development of the agricultural enterprises is their financial guarantee. The state and the enterprises do not have sufficient financial resources for enterprise reformation, technological re-equipment and producing competitive products as a result. This is the reason for the introduction of the foreign investment policy into economy of agro-industrial complex. Activization of the investment policy in Ukraine is supposed to be impossible without state regulation and application of state investment programmes. All this contributes to the development of the favourable investment climate of the country, its investment attractiveness for the foreign capital. This attractiveness is achieved by the existense of the considerable natural and resource potential (fertile chernozem soils, favourable climatic conditions, law state guarantee and corresponding infrastructure)
Show more [+] Less [-][Conceptual approaches to organizing enterprises in Ukraine's free economic zones]
2000
Dolinsky, S.V.
Problems are considered of organizing free economic zones (FEZ) in Ukraine. By the concept developed two approaches are envisaged; territorial and functional. As an example the first FEZ "Zakatpattya" is considered where special custom, tax and other regimes are envisaged as well as conditions of realizing investment projects. According to a Presidential decree at the territory of the "Zakarpattya" FEZ a number of measures is planned and their organizational and legislative substantiation as to business activities, placing of objects of production and non-production infrastructures, abandonment of some type of business, interaction with the oblast state administration. A list of factors is given which bring to the advantages of the territorial approach regarding the organization of the enterprise in the FEZ as compared to the functional one. The functional approach promotes the development of special types of economic activities independently from the territorial attachment to provide strong links to the national economics; to make foreign business companies do an optimal choice of the lines of activities. The conclusion is substantiated that the creation of the special FEZ in the Trans-Carpathian region will facilitate the encouragement of business links of business companies to the enterprises on the territory of the country, strengthening integration with economy of its regions, social and economic development of the oblast, deepening the integration of the Ukrainian economy into the world market
Show more [+] Less [-][Improvement in the relations of information and consulting services and economic structures]
2000
Ksenofontov, M.M. (Luhansk Inst. of Agro-Industrial Production (Ukraine))
Stabilization of the situation and finding the way out of the economic crisis in the agrarian sphere can be possible due to coordination and realization of industrial ties between the subjects of economic management and by means of financial and technical guarantees in agro-industrial production. Consulting organisations are found to be very popular nowadays. The author states the importance of creation a regional organisation that can meet scientific and economic needs of agro-industrial structures. The article represents the detailed description of the information and consulting service
Show more [+] Less [-][The role of governmental regulation of economic relations in agro-industrial production]
2000
Dovhanchyn, H.V.
Regulation is the matter of natural, public, organisational, technological and technical spheres of life and of the natural development of the society. The most difficult sphere of regulation is the development of public production relations that are influenced by numerous factors of internal and external sphere. The activity of economic mechanisms in the countries with market economy depends on the level of their economic development, forms of property, ideology and relations between different spheres of activities. The article deals with a round up of the theories and methodological approaches to the issues of state regulation in the developed countries. New approaches are represented to the economic reformation of the Ukrainian market regulation
Show more [+] Less [-][Basic methodic regulations of working out the development model of regional milk producing subcomplex]
2000
Kotkov, V.P. (Mykolayiv Agricultural Research Experimental Station (Ukraine))
Dairy cattle rearing economy is of great importance in the formation of food resources in Ukraine. The problem of overcoming the crisis in the dairy industry and increasing the volume of agricultural production is covered in the article
Show more [+] Less [-][Application of the profit rate for regulating the economic relations]
2000
Bilousko, Ya.K. (Institute of Agrarian Economics (Ukraine))
Effective balance of economic relations under conditions of market economy is impossible without applying the system of economic regulations with the profit rate as the basis. This notion is characterised as the correlation of the value of returns and the capital cost. The article represents a temporary scheme of price regulation of economic relations and stimulation of agrarian reformation
Show more [+] Less [-][Ecological and economic special features of the water factor in forecasting the production forces development]
2000
Khvesak, M.A. | Zahorovska, I.Z.
Results are given of studying the ways to solve water problems by means of improving the water management system in Ukraine's agro-industrial complex and in other sectors of economy. It is stated that solving the problems of locating the productive forces must be based on the ecological assessment of the technogenic influence on the natural resources. Nowadays there is no complex approach to the water management system. There is no unity between a forecasting assessment of the agricultural production and water resources systems. Solving the problems should be based on the use of an economic mechanism, as well as ecological and economical frameworks that make it possible to improve water conservation structures and to take into account the peculiarities of the natural and economic territories
Show more [+] Less [-]T︠S︡elevye programmy razvitii︠a︡ APK | Целевые программы развития АПК
1984
Uzun, V. I︠A︡ (Vasiliĭ I︠A︡kimovich)
[Reviving the market of sugar in Ukraine]
2000
Emas, Ye.V. ("UkrInterTsukor" (UkrInterSugar) JV, Kyiv (Ukraine))
Analysis of Ukraine's sugar beet sub-complex is given. At present sugar beet growing and sugar production are estimated as unprofitable. The necessity of reviving the industry is claimed. The ways out of the crisis for stabilizing the sugar beet industry are suggested. The experience of an enterprise, UkrIntertsukor JV, functioning under market conditions with high indices is elucidated. Establishing links between agriculture, food, processing branches and servicing them branches are to be provided. This line of development should be regarded as that of the first priority. One more strategic line is use of effective forms of economic management. The sugar market should be established. Fixing the uniform prices for sugar is envisaged. Agricultural producers are to be supported through mechanisms of the financial system, taxation, investment and amortization policies. The state should support domestic producers in the exports of Ukrainian sugar to Russia's and CIS countries' markets
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