Potentialities of semi-continuous anaerobic digestion for mitigating antibiotics in sludge
2024
Ezzariai, Amine | Jimenez, Julie | Barret, Maialen | Riboul, David | Lacroix, Marlène, Z | Fels, Loubna El | Kouisni, Lamfeddal | Bousquet-Mélou, Alain | Pinelli, Eric | Hafidi, Mohamed | Patureau, Dominique | Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l'Environnement [Narbonne] (LBE) ; Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique = Mohammed VI Polytechnic University [Ben Guerir] (UM6P) | Laboratoire Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement (LEFE) ; Institut Ecologie et Environnement - CNRS Ecologie et Environnement (INEE-CNRS) ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) ; Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) ; Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP) ; Université de Toulouse (UT) | Innovations Thérapeutiques et Résistances (InTheRes) ; Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT) ; Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP) ; Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP) ; Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) | Université Cadi Ayyad [Marrakech] (UCA) | Franco-Moroccan project (TBK/16/33) and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Technique in Morocco (Bourse d’excellence, édition 2015) | French Environment and Energy Management Agency-ADEME (convention no 1706C0023) | French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety-ANSES (Call 2017/3 ABR/008)
International audience
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Inglés. The behavior and removal of roxithromycin (ROX), oxytetracycline (OTC), chlortetracycline (CTC), and enrofloxacin (ENR) were investigated during the steady state of sludge anaerobic digestion (AD) in semi-continuous mode (37 °C). Sludge was spiked at realistic concentrations (50 μg/L of each antibiotic) and then used to feed the bioreactor for 80 days. Antibiotics were extracted from the substrate and digested sludge samples by accelerated solvent extraction (ASE). Accurate determination of antibiotics was obtained by the standard addition method (SAM) associated with the liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS). The presence of antibiotics at a concentration of 2.5 μg/g TS had no inhibitory effects on methane (CH4) production, total and volatile solids (TS and VS) removal as well as chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal. During the steady-state, antibiotics were removed significantly by 50, 100, and 59% respectively for the ROX, OTC, and CTC. Furthermore, ENR removal was not statistically significant and was estimated at 36%. This study highlighted that AD process could partially remove parent compounds, but ROX, CTC, and ENR persisted in the digested sludge. Hence, AD could be considered as a sludge treatment for mitigating, but not suppressing, the release of antibiotics through sludge application.
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Información bibliográfica
Este registro bibliográfico ha sido proporcionado por Institut national de la recherche agronomique
