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[Efficiency of juvenile hormone analogue pyripoxyfen, fenocarb and their binary mixtures on whitefly, virus infestation and tomato production]. [Arabic]
1994
Zidan Z.H. | Afifi F.A. | Sobeiha A.K. | Moawad A.G. | El Malky K.
[Role of pesticides in controlling tomato pests in normal and sustainable agriculture at Fayoum governorate [Egypt]]. [Arabic]
1994
Zidan Z.H. | Afifi F.A. | Sobeiha A.K. | El Hamaky M.A. | Moawad A.G.
Effect of neem and willow aqueous extracts on fusarium wilt disease in tomato seedlins 1-induction of antioxidant defensive enzymes
2011
Farag, H.R.M. | Abdou, Z.A. | Salama, D.A. | Ibrahim, M.A.R.
. The effects of neem (Azadirachta indica) and willow (Salix babylonica) aqueous extracts on fusarium wilt disease in tomato seedlings were investigated. Four weeks old tomato seedlings were treated with 10% of either neem and willow aqueous extracts and then infected with Fusarium oxysporum after 4 days of treatment. The results showed that the percentage of disease incidence was increased in non treated tomato seedlings in time dependent manner and reached the maximum level (65%) after 6 weeks of infection. Treatments of tomato plants with neem and willow aqueous extracts reduced the percentage of disease incidence to the level of 25.5% and 27.8% after 6 weeks of infection respectively. The results show that infection of tomato seedling with Fusarium oxysporum led to many morphological and biochemical changes including, reducing the growth of tomato shoot and root, increasing the level of lipid peroxidation and marked increase in the activities of antioxidant defensive enzyme I.e. POX, CAT, and SOD. Treatment with neem and willow aqueous extracts significantly exhibited a growth promotion of tomato shoot and root in infected or non infected seedling. Moreover, application of neem and willow aqueous extracts with fusarium, significantly reduce the level of lipid peroxidation and induce high activities of antioxidant defensive enzymes after 3 and 7 days of infection. Electrophoretic pattern of POX demonstrated that Fusarium oxysporum caused up regulation of several POX isoenzymes. It could be concluded that neem and willow aqueous extracts reduced the disease incidence of fusarium wilt in tomato seedlings by increasing the activities of antioxidant defensive enzymes and decreasing the level of lipid peroxidation.
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Interactions of azotobacter and vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizas
1998
Ishac, Y.Z. | Mostafa, M.I. (Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture)
[Role of pesticides in controlling tomato pests in normal and sustainable agriculture at Fayoum governorate [Egypt]]
1994
Zidan, Z.H. | Afifi, F.A. | Sobeiha, A.K. (Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture) | El-Hamaky, M.A. | Moawad, A.G.
Genotypic differences in callus formation and shoot- forming capacity of some vegetable species
1999
Hegazi, H.H. (Alexandria Univ. (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture)
The effect of managerial efficiency on tomato production in the air conditioned greenhouses in Riyadh and kharj areas [Saudi Arabia]
1995
Al-Ibrahim, B.A. | Ismail, S.M. | El-Hydri, M. (King Saud Univ., Riyadh (Saudi Arabia). Faculty of Agriculture)
Germination characteristics and biochemical activity of treated seeds with an oxygenated- aqueous medium
Boras, M.(Tishreen Univ., Lattakia (Syria). Faculty of Agriculture | Al-Quda, A.
Relative susceptibility of tomato varieties by whitefly, aphid and Tylcv virus in Fayoum governorate, Egypt
1993
Zidan, H.Z. | Afifi, F.A. (Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo (Egypt). Faculty of Agriculture) | Moawad, A.G. | Abd-El-Wahed, M.S. | Emam, A.K.
