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Interspecies transmission of Cytauxzoon felis
1982
Kier, A.B. | Wightman, S.R. | Wagner, J.E.
Cytauxzoon felis, susceptibilities of bobcats, 4 species of domestic farm animals, 9 species of laboratory animals, and 17 wildlife species to infection using infective material from domestic cats, Lynx rufus floridanus developed cytauxzoonosis with signs and lesions identical with those of domestic cats and died of disease, Lynx rufus rufus developed subclinical persistent parasitemia, results indicate that both species of bobcats may serve as reservoir hosts; sheep developed low persistent parasitemia without clinical signs, while other species of animals failed to produce evidence of cytauxzoonosis
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Clinico-hematological studies on subclinical cases of neonatal hemolytic disease in pigs
1982
Kagota, K. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Abe, N. | Tokoro, K.
Antibody assay for Japanese encephalitis virus in bovine serum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) [Japan]
1982
Miyata, K. | Ueda, M. | Hashimoto, N. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine)
Preliminary survey for antibodies against five bovine viruses [bovine leukemia virus; infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus; adeno virus; akabane virus; parainfluenza virus] in cattle in Korea
1982
Choi, W.P. | Izawa, H. | Onuma, M. | Kodama, H. | Mikami, T. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Ohnuma, T. | Hashiguchi, Y.
Production of neonatal hemolytic disease in newborn pigs by oral administration of anti-porcine erythrocyte ovine serum
1982
Kagota, K. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) | Abe, N. | Tokoro, K.
Studies on staphylococci isolated from bovine udder infections, 1: biochemical properties of Staphylococcus aureus
1982
Park, C.K. (Kyungbuk National Univ., Daegu (Korea R.). Coll. of Agriculture, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine)
The biochemical properties of strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from cattle with peracute gangrenous mastitis, acute systemic mastitis and chronic mastitis were examined. Of 261 strains of Staphylococci isolated form quarters with clinical mastitis, 140 (53.6%) were classified as Staphylococcus aureus and 121 (46.4%) were coagulase-negative staphylococci. All the strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from quarters with peracute gangrenous mastitis and acute systemic mastitis showed production of alpha heamolysin, coagulase, lipase, phosphatase, nuclease and gelatinase, and fermentation of mannitol. However, of 114 strains of Staphylococcus aureus obtained from quarters with chronic mastitis, 64 (56.1%) possessed alpha lysin, and 43 (37.7%) produced lipase in egg yolk medium. The most common hemolytic pattern of the strains associated with chronic mastitis was Beta type
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Cellulose acetate membrane electrophoresis of bull serum protein
1982
Lee, C.W. (Seoul National Univ., Suweon (Korea R.). Coll. of Veterinary Medicine)
Studies on the yeast-like fungi associated with bovine mastitis, 2: sensitivity of yeast-like fungin to antifungal agents
1982
Yeo, S.G. | Choi, W.P. (Kyungbuk National Univ., Daegu (Korea R.). Coll. of Agriculture, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine)
This experiment was carried out to know the 133 isolates of yeast-like fungi. The antifungal agents tested were nystatin, griseofulvin, cycloheximide, 5-fluorocytosine, miconazol, clorimazole and tolnaftate. In general, clotrimazole, miconazol and 5-fluorocytosine were more effective in antifungal activity in vitro against the test organisms than the rest of the agents tested. However, some of the isolates showed higher resistance to certain antifungal agents compared to the other isolated of the same species. They were: 1C. albicans isolate to 5-fluorocytosine: 1 C. albicans to 5-fluorocytosine, miconazol and clotrimazole: 1 c. krusei to 5-fluorocytosine and cycloheximide; and 11 C. tropicalis isolates to cycloheximide. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of clotrimazole were 12.5 mg/ml or lower for all isolates tested except one C. albicans isolate, for which MIC of the drug was 100 g/ml. On the other hand, the MIC's of cycloheximide were 6.5 mg/ml or lower for all isolates except the following: all isolates of C. albicans (100 mg/ml), 11 C. pseudotropicalis (200 mg/ml) and Rhodotorula sp. (25-50 mg/ml), 11 C. tropicalis isolates (100 mg/ml) and 1 C. Krusei isolate (200 mg/ml)
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Effect of hypobaric hypoxia on levels of reduced glutathione and 2, 3-di-phospho-glycerate in rabbit red blood cells
1982
Yu, C.J. (Kyungbuk National Univ., Daegu (Korea R.). Coll. of Agriculture, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine) | Agar, N.S. | Webster (Univ. of New England, (Australia). Dept. of Physiology)
This experiment was conducted to determine the effect of hypobaric hypoxia on PCV (packed cell volume), Hb conc. (hemoglobin concentration), RBC No. (red cell number) and red cell GSH (levels of reduced glutathione) and DPG (diphosphoglycerate) in the rabbit. There was a significant rise in all the parameters measured except DPG which did not change during and/or after the hypobaric hypoxia
Mostrar más [+] Menos [-]Histopathologic studies on the brain and lymphoid organs in hog cholera, 3: encephalitis of pigs and rabbits
1982
Kwak, S.D. (Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Daegu (Korea R.). Kyungbuk Animal Health Exp. Inst.) | Lee, C.S. (Kyungbuk Nat'l Univ., Daegu (Korea R.). Coll. of Agriculture, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine)
This study was undertaken to clarify the histopathological changes of pigs naturally infected with hog cholera. Vascular cuffing of the brain was observed in about 97% of the natural cases and all of the experimental cases. Electron microscopic findings on cuffed blood vessels of the brain were endothelial cellular degeneration and infiltration of pleomorphic lymphoid cells. In the rabbits dosed with tissue suspension of the lymphoid organs and isolated hog cholera virus, high body temperature and vascular cuffing of the brain were more significant in pre-injected cases with indian ink
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