The article deals with agronomic characters of sugar beet MS hybrids developed on the basis of parental components with resistance to Fusarium rots during vegetation period, which were found in studies with the ecological variety test of Be- taintercross. Possibility of combining high productivity and disease resistance in one genotype was confirmed as matter of principle.

Щиро вітаючи В. В. Моргуна з ювілеєм, успішним творчим життям, високою державною відзнакою, Державна служба з охорони прав на сорти рослин, Український інститут експертизи сортів рослин і редколегія журналу „Сортовивчення та охорона прав на сорти рослин” зичить йому високої наснаги, плідного творчого довголіття і приєднується до побажань авторів „Вік зрілості і мудрості” В. М. Маласая і В. М. Гаврилюка.

The value of a variety as of important element in the technology of growing is considered. Productivity formation of seeds of vegetable varieties depending on the agrotechnological methods of growing is grounded. Influence of matrix quality diversity of seeds and its sowing qualities are established. Agromeasures are developed to eliminate matrix quality diversity of seeds for vegetable crops to improve its sowing qualities.

New donors of short-stem dominant characteristic Gnom 1 (G1), Gnom 2 (G2), Gnom 3 (G3) have been created to the purpose of further increasing the yield of Winter Rye and effective redistribution of assimilation products to the benefits of the grain. Genetic and Statistical analysis of 10 selective characteristics of these donors has been conducted and options to improve them were determined. Application of G1 in the prospective breeding programs G1 on 10 characteristics would not create considerable difficulties. Engagement in the crossing of G2 and G3 donors may create complications in the expression of- productivity characteristics of the ear and plants in the progenies. Crossing used in transgress and combinative breeding is preferable for applying. Application of G3 may be accompanied with technical inconvenience in perfor-ming directed crossing. Application of G3 attracts by the creating conditions for uniting desirable height of plant with the constitutionnal components of Winter Rye productivity.

It is presented the description of garden pea new varieties which are included into the State Register of plant varieties, which are suitable for the dissemination in Ukraine in 2008 year, morphological features of the crop and its value, either food or dietetic plant.

According to the seed quality indices the soft winter wheat seeds quality which were included in to the State Register of ріалі varieties of Ukraine in 2008 was defined (consistence of the albumen, flour s-rength. bread size). In the steppe area the consistence of albumen in seed was not changed. In the forest-steppe area seed quality markers improved and drew near the seed quality markers of the steppe area. More then 80% of wheat varieties, produced by Ukrainian breeders are considered to be strong and valuable by the seed quality verse 19,4 % of foreign varieties. That means that the varieties of the Ukrainian breeding are competitive.

Possibility of heterosis effect approbation by using synthetic varieties of winter rye was discussed. Heterosis level of first five generation of rye synthetics did not decrease. Considerable yield decrease of winter rye grain took place in later generations. Concept of synthetic varieties of winter wheat creation in Ukraine is prospective, though it requires scientific, economical and legal improvement.

The peculiarities of ice-forming in the stems of 7 cultivars and forms of blackberry have been determined by means of the differential thermal analysis. The authors have established the possibility of controlling the acclimation and loss of frost- resistance by tissues caused by dehydration. The control is possible on the basis of the data about exothermal processes in the tissues.

On the base of examinational institutions activity results summarizing by the Experts Council of State Variety Service, decision to recommend varieties for state registration of the proprietary right of intellectual property for dissemination, state registration of the proprietary rights of intellectual property, to approve the List of Perspective for Dissemination in Ukraine in 2008 Varieties, to decline state registration of the proprietary right of intellectual property, has been approved.

State of national recourses of Sown Lettuce is considered, as well as way of their formation. Methodological aspects of biological potential utilization of Sawn Salad (leaf, head, Rome, stem) are displayed to widen their assortment. Dependence of marginal potentially possible yield of the Sown Lettuce varieties on influence of the environmental causes has been established.