The idea of the principles of sustainable development is important and a priority in the context of ensuring the effectiveness of the functioning of economic systems. The agricultural sector, which is of great importance in the socio-economic and economic dimensions, requires a favorable organization of innovations in order to achieve the principles of sustainability. In view of this, it is important to build an innovative model in the agricultural sector to obtain sustainability criteria, which requires the dissemination of theoretical and methodological assessments of its formation – which is the purpose of the article. The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of assessment and conducts a conceptual analysis of the foundations of the formation of an innovative model of the agricultural sector based on the principles of sustainable development. The methodological context of the formation of an innovative model on the basis of sustainable development is revealed, taking into account the critical importance of the agricultural sector as a system in which relations are implemented to guarantee national food security. Strategic priorities, ideological guidelines for the implementation of the concept of sustainability in the agricultural sector of the economy within the framework of solving the task of innovating the industry with the subsequent increase in its competitiveness are proposed. Methodologically compared and implemented into the system of scientific discourse, the aspect of implementation of measures to implement the goals of sustainable development within the framework of the formation of an innovative model of the agro-industrial sector. The theoretical value of the article lies in the improvement of the specified research vector, the expansion of theoretical and methodological assessments of the formation of an innovative model of the agrarian sector on the basis of sustainability with a concentration on the organizational and regulatory component. Such theoretical and methodological improvement is logical along with the development of the agricultural management system, changing priorities for determining and ensuring its socio-economic effectiveness | У статті досліджено теоретико-методологічні засади оцінки і проведено концептуальний аналіз основ формування інноваційної моделі аграрного сектора на засадах сталого розвитку. Розкрито методологічний контекст формування інноваційної моделі на засадах сталого розвитку, враховуючи критичну важливість аграрного сектора як системи, у якій реалізуються відносини для гарантування національної продовольчої безпеки. Запропоновано стратегічні пріоритети, ідеологічні орієнтири для реалізації концепції сталості в аграрному секторі економіки в рамках вирішення завдання інноватизації галузі з наступним підвищенням її конкурентоспроможності. Методологічно співставлено й імплементовано в систему наукового дискурсу аспект впровадження заходів реалізації цілей сталого розвитку в рамках формування інноваційної моделі агропромислового сектора

The field of agriculture has a significant role in the context of providing the necessary amount of food resources for the population without causing degradation of natural sources. Sustainable agriculture aims to apply balanced food production systems and involve the most relevant agricultural practices that promote productivity and at the same time help sustain the ecosystem without affecting water and soil quality. During the study of the economic factor of sustainable development of agricultural enterprises, there is an urgent need to differentiate the dynamic characteristics of different levels, which reflect the processes of its transition to a new state. The relevance of the study is due to the need to study the progress of the economic component of the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. The purpose of the article is to analyze the available indicators at the country level that characterize the economic plane of sustainable development in the field of agriculture, as well as to analyze the efficiency and intensity of activity of industry enterprises of the Kharkiv region and Ukraine. Monitoring of indicators of relevant sustainable development goals in the national system of the Central Development System was carried out. The dynamics of indicators of efficiency and intensity in the sphere of agriculture of Ukraine over several years have been studied. The conducted research made it possible to identify a number of trends in the assessment of agricultural factors at the macro level.On the basis of individual enterprises of the Kharkiv region, the relationship between the efficiency and intensity of economic activity was analyzed and the highest indicator of profit per 1 ha of land was revealed in the group with a high efficiency indicator, which may be a consequence of the involvement of sustainable practices. The obtained results make it possible to identify actual problems, to determine the priority of solving the tasks of economic policy in the field of agriculture at different levels | Актуальність дослідження обумовлена необхідністю діагностики прогресу економічної складової сталого розвитку сільськогосподарського сектора. Здійснено моніторинг індикаторів відповідних цілей сталого розвитку в національній системі ЦСР. Досліджено динаміку показників ефективності та інтенсивності галузі сільського господарства України за декілька років. Отримані результати дозволяють виявляти актуальні проблеми, визначати пріоритетність вирішення завдань економічної політики в галузі сільського господарства на різних рівнях