Recent advances in solanum potato improvement in Uganda.
1993
Sikka L. | Kanzikwera R.
The paper reviews the major production constraints for extension of potato production and the role of potato as an important food crop. Breeding techniques to develop tropical potato varieties with higher yield, wider adaptability, and better resistance to late blight and bacterial wilt are discussed. Genotypes, 381381.20, 37 4080.5-P3, 575049-CEW 69.1 and 381379.9 have been identified in different stages of assessment for high yield, disease resistance and drought tolerance. True potato Seed (TPS) both as seedling tubers and transplants seems to be a promising alternative to costly tuber seed production. TPS progenies exhibited better resistance to both late blight and bacterial wilt than the conventional seed tubers. Viable, commercial seed schemes and appropriate low cost storage methods are discussed. These technological advances could have far-reaching effects in stabilising potato yields.
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