Conceptual models of the climate : 2003 program of study, Non-Newtonian geophysical fluid dynamics
2004
Balmforth, Neil J. | Hinch, John
Funding was provided by the Office of Naval Research under Contract No. N00014-97-1-0934 and The National Science Foundation under Contract No. OCE 98-10647.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Non-Newtonian fluids occur commonly in our world. These fluids, such astoothpaste, saliva, oils, mud and lava, exhibit a number of behaviors that aredifferent from Newtonian fluids and have a number of additional materialproperties. In general, these differences arise because the fluid has amicrostructure that influences the flow. In section 2 we will present a collection ofsome of the interesting phenomena arising from flow nonlinearities, the inhibitionof stretching, elastic effects and normal stresses. In section 3 we will discuss avariety of devices for measuring material properties, a process known asrheometry.
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