PECULIARITIES OF VEGETATIVE REGULATION OF CARDIO-VASCULAR SYSTEM IN GIRLS WITH VARIOUS EVOLUTIONARY TYPES OF CONSTITUTION

Filatova, O.V.; Tretyakova, I.P.; Vydra, Z.А.

PECULIARITIES OF VEGETATIVE REGULATION OF CARDIO-VASCULAR SYSTEM IN GIRLS WITH VARIOUS EVOLUTIONARY TYPES OF CONSTITUTION

2016

Filatova, O.V. | Tretyakova, I.P. | Vydra, Z.А.

We studied the constitutional peculiarities of vegetative regulation of the cardiovascular system in 15-17 females. We considered their body and leg length, trohanter index, blood pressure, pulse frequency, and temporal indicators of cardiorhythmography. A disevolvemental type of age evolution with a trohanter index of 1,86÷1,91 was manifested at most; 43% of test persons had a normal (or slightly deviating from the normal) trohanter index. In long-legged girls with a low trohanter index, the predominance of the influence of the sympathetic nervous system on the cardiovascular system occurred more frequent. Among the girls with a medium and high trohanter index, there was a tendency for a balance of sympathetic and parasympathetic influence on the cardiovascular system. Using the constitutional approach, we identified the groups of girls prone to hypertension and hypotension. The persons with high values have a high risk of developing arterial hypertension with age due to the increased peripheral vascular tone.

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