Structured regularization for conditional Gaussian graphical models
2016
Chiquet, Julien | Mary-Huard, Tristan | Robin, Stephane | Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées (MIA-Paris) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech | Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon (Génétique Végétale) (GQE-Le Moulon) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Conditional Gaussian graphical models are a reparametrization of the multivariate linear regression model which explicitly exhibits (i) the partial covariances between the predictors and the responses, and (ii) the partial covariances between the responses themselves. Such models are particularly suitable for interpretability since partial covariances describe direct relationships between variables. In this framework, we propose a regularization scheme to enhance the learning strategy of the model by driving the selection of the relevant input features by prior structural information. It comes with an efficient alternating optimization procedure which is guaranteed to converge to the global minimum. On top of showing competitive performance on artificial and real datasets, our method demonstrates capabilities for fine interpretation, as illustrated on three high-dimensional datasets from spectroscopy, genetics, and genomics.
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