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Терапевтическая эффективность препаративных форм девясила высокого при стронгилоидозе и стронгилятозах желудочно-кишечного тракта овец
2010
Gurskaya, I.V. | Tolkach, N.G. | Gurskij, P.D., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Skulovets, M.V., Pinsk State Agrarian Technological College (Belarus)
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there were studied the anthelminthic properties of preparative forms of elecampane (Inula helenium) (herbal infusion, tincture, liquid and dry extracts). Research results showed that the analyzed preparative forms in the administrated doses possesed high therapeutic efficiency against strongyloidosis and strongylatosis of gastroenteric path of sheep. Thus, according to results of research it was established, that the highest therapeutic effect rendered herbal infusion of elecampane in a dose of 6 ml/kg live weight once a day three days continuously; and the antiparasitic efficiency was 60%. Application of elecampane tincture in a dose of 1 ml/kg live weight once and 0,5 ml/kg of live weight twice rendered the 100% therapeutic effect. Administration of a liquid extract of elecampane in a dose of 0,2 ml/kg live of weight once and 0,1 ml/kg of live weight twice rendered 100% therapeutic effect. Application of elecampane dry extract in a dose of 30 mg/kg of live weight once and 25 mg/kg of live weight twice rendered 100% therapeutic effect.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Местно-раздражающие свойства препаративных форм девясила высокого
2009
Gurskaya, I.V. | Tolkach, N.G. | Gurskij, P.D., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Buzuk, G.N., Vitebsk State Medical Univ. (Belarus)
Studying of topical-product-induced irritation properties of pharmaceutical forms elecampane (Inula helenium) (herbal infusion, tincture, liquid and dry extracts) on skin integuments and conjunctiva of experimental animals (Guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus), rabbits (Oryctolagus), sheep and piglets). Research results showed that the preparative forms of elecampane had poorly expressed irritating properties after application on the skin of animals, as well as weak irritating action with the exception of the native forms of tincture and liquid extract of eye conjunctiva, that proved their total low toxic effect. Topical-product-induced irritation effect of herbal infusion (1:10), tincture and liquid extract in constitution (40 % concentration) and suspension of dry extract in strength of 10%, 15%, and 20% after the single application on skin could be referred to the I class – absence of irritating action. Topical-product-induced irritation effect of herbal infusion and liquid extract in native form (70% concentration) could be referred to the II class – light irritating action. Irritating activity of herbal infusion of eye conjunctiva was evaluated as light, as it was insignificant and short. Irritating action of suspended matter of dry extract in strength of 10%, 15%, and 20% was estimated as a limited one, which disappeared in 24 hours. Irritating action of tincture and liquid extract in constitution (40 % concentration) was evaluated as a high-grade one, which did not disappear in 24 hours. Irritating action of tincture and liquid extract in native form (70 % concentration) was evaluated as a pronounced one, which did not disappear for than 24 hours
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Острая и подострая токсичность препаративных форм девясила высокого
2009
Gurskaya, I.V. | Tolkach, N.G. | Gurskij, P.D., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus) | Buzuk, G.N., Vitebsk State Medical Univ. (Belarus)
Investigation of acute and subacute toxicity of formulations of elecampane (Inula helenium) (herbal infusion, tincture, liquid and dry extracts) by the example of experimental white mice of both sexes ( body weight - 18-20 g) and white rats (body weight - 180-200 g) was realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. In course of studies there were analyzed behavior (excitation or depression), physical activity, habitus, appetite, degree of reaction revelation to exogenous irritants, presence of shivering, cramps, paresis, comatose state, time and character of intoxication, dates of animal death). Results of the toxicological experiments showed that the developed preparative forms of elecampane could be referred to the substance hazard category 4, i.e. low-hazardous substances (lethal dose (LD) sub(50) more than 5000 mg/kg live weight). Median lethal dose of tincture was 14043 mg/kg for mice and 12684 mg/kg for rats. Median lethal dose of liquid extract was 13230 mg/kg for mice and 12285 mg/kg for rats
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Морфологические и биохимические показатели крови свиней при применении препаратов девясила высокого
2010
Gurskaya, I.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
In the conditions of the Republic of Belarus there was studied the influence of herbal infusion, tincture, liquid and dry extracts of elecampane (Inula helenium) on morphological and biochemical indexes of pig blood. In course of the study it was established, that preparative forms of elecampane stimulated the formation of blood corpuscle, and also increased of the hemoglobin level in blood of pigs. Administration of elecampane preparations did not cause any authentic changes in blood leukogram of swine; all indicators were within normal limits. Elecampane preparations did not cause changes on the part of biochemical blood indexes of and did not influence the activity of enzymes. Research results showed that herbal infusion, tincture, liquid and dry extracts of elecampane did not render negative influence on swine.
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