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Результаты 441-450 из 572
Чувствительность возбудителя европейского гнильца Paenibacillus alvei к препарату «Гентавет»
2009
Dunets, E.N. | Gerasimchik, V.A., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Sensitivity of European Faulbrut causative agent to Gentavet preparation was studied in the conditions liquid nutritive media in vitro in the Republic of Belarus. Research results showed that the studied preparation rendered the poisonous influence on European Faulbrut causative agent in concentration of 0,3 mkg/ml with the maximum rate 1:131072. The antibiotic showed the bacteriostatic ability in concentration of 0,15 mkg/ml. The antibacterial preparation did not influence the European Faulbrut causative agent in concentration of 0,01 mkg/ml. The total bacteriostatic effect the drug showed in concentration of 0,22 mkg/ml and its dilution of 1:196608.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Профилактика вирусных болезней животных в Беларуси: состояние и проблемы
2009
Kovalev, N.A. | Krasochko, P.A. | Yastrebov, A.S., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
Analysis of data on distribution of clinicopathologic symptoms of rhinotracheitis, parainfluenza-3, bovine viral diarrhoea, clamidiosis, rhinosyncytial virus, adenovirus diseases, rotaviral diseases, coronavirus infections of cattle, viral transmissible gastroenteritis, and respiratory reproductive syndrome of swine, rinderpest, rabies and Aujesky disease of agricultural animals in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus was realized. There were given descriptions of diagnostic tests and vaccines for disease prevention used in Belarus and other countries. Treatment regimen and methods and other elements of prophylaxis were presented. There was given an analysis of prophylactic efficiency of produced medicine drugs
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Профилактическая эффективность инактивированной вацины против ротавирусной инфекции и эшерихиоза крупного рогатого скота
2009
Krasochko, P.A. | Lomako, Yu.V., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine | Yaromchik, Ya.P., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
The realized studies of an experimental series of inactivated vaccine showed that the developed biological preparation made it possible to achieve high preventive efficiency in the conditions of cows heavy with calves for the creation in newborn calves the expressing immunity after milk feeding in the first hours of their life. As a result realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus production experiment of emulsified vaccine against rotavirus infection and colibacillosis of cattle in animal breeding farms of different regions of the Republic the prophylactic efficacy of a developed vaccine made up 97,9-98,9%. Research results showed that the developed inactivated vaccine caused at the immunizated animals the formation of specific antibodies at a higher level in comparison with other analyzed national and foreign analogue preparations.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Проблемы инфекционных болезней рыб и пути их решения
2009
Linnik, V.Ya., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
There were presented data on etiology, specific prophylaxis and treatment of the most widespread infectious diseases of fishes in the Republic of Belarus: aeromonosis, pseudomonosis, swim bladder inflammation (air bladder disease), viral branchionecrosis. For the preparation of highly efficient specific medical and veterinary preparations it was recommended during the outbreaks of fish diseases to allocate the local pathogens on the basis of which it was recommended to produce vaccines both for perinatal and immersion administration for their wide use both for commodity fishes and for different ages and categories
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Мониторинг инфекционных болезней охотничьих животных в Беларуси и его значение
2009
Lyakh, Yu.G., National Academy of Sciences (Belarus). The Scientific and Practical Center for Bioresources
The information on necessity of carrying out of monitoring and purposeful scientific research on studying of infectious diseases of wild animals in hunting farms of the Republic of Belarus was presented in order to lower their negative influence on state of a population of resource species of wild animals. On the territory of Belarus in the studied wild animals there were stated 42 infectious diseases, including 36 ones which were the reasons of death of valuable hunting and fur-bearing animals. The greatest threat from infectious diseases was represented by rinderpest, pasteurilosis, salmonellosis, furiousness, necrobacillosis, listeriosis, botulism, tuberculosis, pseudorabies, the Siberian ulcer and hoof-and-mouth disease. Many diseases represent danger to human beings, the other lead to a various degree losses for the hunting economy of the country
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Стратегия борьбы с инфекционными болезнями животных в Республике Беларусь
2009
Maksimovich, V.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Analysis of the epizootological situation in infectious diseases in the world and the Republic of Belarus was presented. The prevention and eradication control strategy of mentioned diseases in Belarus was defined. In Belarus there was stated no cases of special danger infectious diseases of cattle: bovine spongiform encephalopathy; highly pathogenic poultry flu; aphthous fever; since 1982 - Bang's disease; since 1980 - Newcastle disease; since 1999 – anthrax. Preventive maintenance of 30 infectious diseases was based on application of specific prophylaxis.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Влияние условий культивирования на активность вирусa PPCC
2009
Savelyeva, T.A. | Krasnikova, E.L., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
Data on changes of infectious titer of Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) virus depending on variability of cultivation conditions was analyzed in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. There were determined the regimes of cultivation which made it possible to minimize the terms of virus containing material production up to 3 days. The following factors influenced the infectious titer of PRRS: adaptation to cell culture; completeness of cell culture monolayer; number cells moving into stage of logarithmic growth; infectious dose of virus; storage duration; usage intensity.
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Результаты усовершенствования технологии изготовления и применения сыворотки крови животных неспецифической
2009
Mashero, V.A. | Zajtsev, V.V., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
The physical and biological properties of a produced in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus nonspecific blood serum of animals according to an improve technology corresponded to all necessary standards. The prophylactic efficiency of nonspecific blood serum of animals was 80%, that was on 10% higher than serum of convalescents. Therapeutic effectiveness of nonspecific blood serum was 90%, that was on 8% higher than serum of convalescents
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Паразитоценозы пищеварительной системы крупного рогатого скота Aйрширской породы
2009
Mironenko, V.M., Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (Belarus)
Study of parasitocoenoses of digestive system of Ayrshire breeds of cows and heifers was realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus. In course of investigation there was presented a highly efficient universal sedimentation and flotation method with centrifuging for diagnostic of low intensity infestations of cattle. Heifers of Ayrshire breed the total infestation with parasites of gastro-intestinal tract was 100%. Species composition of parasites per one animal was 2,0 +/- 0,258. In winter period the components of parasitoses of a digestive tract were the following: eimeria, strongylats, fascioles, moniezia, nematodes, trematodes and cestodes. In cows of Ayrshire breed the total infestation was also 100%, mixed infestation – 70,0 %. Species composition of parasites per one animal was 2,55 +/- 0,170. In winter period the components of parasitoses of a digestive tract were the following: eimeria, strongylats, fascioles, and capillariasis
Показать больше [+] Меньше [-]Использование антигена из личинок Hypoderma bovis для диагностики гиподерматоза крупного рогатого скота методом ИФА
2009
Stepanova, E.A. | Yakubovskij, M.V. | Trus, I.A. | Myastsova, T.Ya. | Stepanov, S.N., National Academy of Sciences. Scientific and Practical Center of Animal Breding (Belarus). The S.N. Vyshelesskij Inst. of Experimental Veterinary Medicine
Data on development of an antigen on the basis of larvae of warble flies grubs (Hypodenna bovis) for diagnostic of spontaneous cattle hypodermosis by means of the indirect fluorescent (IFA) test and with application of blood serum and milk samples realized in the conditions of the Republic of Belarus were presented. Specificity and sensitivity of experimental sample of antigen for revealing of spontaneously infestated with larvae of warble flies with IFA test at hypodermotosis has made about 100%.
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