Physical and chemical analysis of plasma-treated cotton fabric subjected to wrinkle-resistant finishing

Lam, Y. L; Kan, C. W; Yuen, C. W. M

Physical and chemical analysis of plasma-treated cotton fabric subjected to wrinkle-resistant finishing

2011

Lam, Y. L | Kan, C. W | Yuen, C. W. M

Cotton fabrics were treated with oxygen plasma gas and/or wrinkle-resistant finishing agent with polycarboxylic acid. The results of wicking rate, contact angle and wettability tests revealed that the atmospheric plasma treatment significantly improved hydrophilicity of cotton fiber. Such improvement greatly enhances the effectiveness of post-finishing processes. The study showed that chemical composition of cotton fabric surface changed after plasma and wrinkle-resistant treatment. Chemical composition of surface of treated cotton specimens was evaluated with different characterization methods, namely, FTIR-ATR and EDX. The experimental results are thoroughly discussed.

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Palabras clave de AGROVOC

cellulose chemical analysis chemical composition hydrophilicity oxygen

Información bibliográfica

Publicado en

Cellulose

Volumen 18 Edición 2 Paginación 493 - 503 ISSN 0969-0239

Editorial

Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands

Otras materias

Contact angle; Cotton fabric; Surface physical analysis; Wettability; Wrinkle-resistant finishing; Surface chemical analysis; Plasma treatment; Co-catalyst; Energy-dispersive x-ray analysis; Lint cotton; Finishing; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

Idioma

Inglés

Tipo

Journal Article; Text

En AGRIS desde: 2024-02-27

Formato: MODS

Proveedor de Datos

Este registro bibliográfico ha sido proporcionado por National Agricultural Library

Descubra la colección de este proveedor de datos en AGRIS

Enlaces

DOI DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10570-011-9498-y

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