Physical and chemical analysis of plasma-treated cotton fabric subjected to wrinkle-resistant finishing

Lam, Y. L; Kan, C. W; Yuen, C. W. M

Physical and chemical analysis of plasma-treated cotton fabric subjected to wrinkle-resistant finishing

2011

Lam, Y. L | Kan, C. W | Yuen, C. W. M

Cotton fabrics were treated with oxygen plasma gas and/or wrinkle-resistant finishing agent with polycarboxylic acid. The results of wicking rate, contact angle and wettability tests revealed that the atmospheric plasma treatment significantly improved hydrophilicity of cotton fiber. Such improvement greatly enhances the effectiveness of post-finishing processes. The study showed that chemical composition of cotton fabric surface changed after plasma and wrinkle-resistant treatment. Chemical composition of surface of treated cotton specimens was evaluated with different characterization methods, namely, FTIR-ATR and EDX. The experimental results are thoroughly discussed.

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Ключевые слова АГРОВОК

cellulose chemical analysis chemical composition hydrophilicity oxygen

Библиографическая информация

Опубликовано в

Cellulose

Том 18 Выпуск 2 Нумерация страниц 493 - 503 ISSN 0969-0239

Издатель

Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands

Другие темы

Contact angle; Cotton fabric; Surface physical analysis; Wettability; Wrinkle-resistant finishing; Surface chemical analysis; Plasma treatment; Co-catalyst; Energy-dispersive x-ray analysis; Lint cotton; Finishing; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

Язык

Английский

Тип

Journal Article; Text

В АГРИСе с: 2024-02-27

Формат: MODS

Поставщик данных

Эту запись предоставил National Agricultural Library

Откройте коллекцию этого поставщика данных в AGRIS

Ссылки

DOI DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10570-011-9498-y

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