Structure-activity studies: in vitro antileishmanial and antimalarial activities of anthraquinones from Morinda lucida.
1999
Sittie, A. A.; Lemmich,E.; Olsen, C. E; Hviid, L.; Kharazmi,A.; Nkrumah,F. K. Christensen, S. B.
Anthraquinones were isolated following bioassay-guided fractionation from roots of M. lucida (collected from Ghana). Structure-activity studies showed that an aldehyde group at C-2 and a phenolic hydroxy group at C-3 enhanced the antiprotozoal activity of the anthraquinones against Plasmodium falciparum and promastigotes of Leishmania major in vitro.
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